Which of the following time measuring devices is most precise?
$(A)$ $A$ wall clock
$(B)$ $A$ stop watch
$(C)$ $A$ digital watch
$(D)$ An atomic clock
Give reason for your answer.

Choose the correct relation between $l_1$ and $l_2$ for the given allene molecule structure.

$A$ celestial object is observed from two points $A$ and $B$ on the Earth,which are diametrically opposite. The angle between the two observation directions is $2.9 \times 10^{-4} \text{ rad}$. Taking the diameter of the Earth to be $1.28 \times 10^4 \text{ km}$,find the distance between the Earth and the object.

The Sun's angular diameter is measured to be $1920^{\prime \prime}$. The distance $D$ of the Sun from the Earth is $1.496 \times 10^{11} \ m$. What is the diameter of the Sun?

Calculate the solid angle subtended by the periphery of an area of $1 \, cm^2$ at a point situated symmetrically at a distance of $5 \, cm$ from the area. (in $, sr$)

What is mass? Write the effect of external factors on mass.