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(D) Chlorobenzene can be synthesized by the electrophilic aromatic substitution of benzene with chlorine in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst like

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Benzene,$Cl_{2}$,anhydrous $FeCl_{3}$

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(D) Chlorobenzene can be synthesized by the electrophilic aromatic substitution of benzene with chlorine in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst like anhydrous $FeCl_{3}$.The reaction is:$C_{6}H_{6} + Cl_{2} \xrightarrow{	ext{anhydrous } FeCl_{3}} C_{6}H_{5}Cl + HCl$Alternatively,it can also be prepared from aniline via the Sandmeyer reaction (using $NaNO_{2}, HCl$ followed by $CuCl$),but option $D$ is a direct and standard method for the synthesis of chlorobenzene from benzene.

Which of the following is suitable to synthesize chlorobenzene?

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