Which of the following compounds is obtained | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(C) The reaction of benzoic acid with a mixture of conc. $H_{2}SO_{4}$ and conc. $HNO_{3}$ is an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction known as

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$m-$Nitrobenzoic acid

Vedclass · Answer

(C) The reaction of benzoic acid with a mixture of conc. $H_{2}SO_{4}$ and conc. $HNO_{3}$ is an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction known as nitration.Benzoic acid contains a $-COOH$ group,which is a deactivating and meta-directing group.Therefore,the incoming electrophile,the nitronium ion $(NO_{2}^{+})$,attacks the meta-position of the benzene ring.This results in the formation of $m-$nitrobenzoic acid as the major product.

Which of the following compounds is obtained when benzoic acid is treated with conc. $H_{2}SO_{4}$ and conc. $HNO_{3}$?

Similar Questions

Ionic species are stabilized by the dispersal of charge. Which of the following carboxylate ions is the most stable?

The reaction between an acid and an alcohol yields:

Toluene $\xrightarrow[\Delta ]{KMnO_4} X$ $\xrightarrow{Br_2/H_2O} Y$; $Y$ is

Which of the following statements is true for formic acid $(HCOOH)$?

What is the product of the reaction between lactic acid and dilute $H_2SO_4$?

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module