Which of the following aqueous solutions produce the same osmotic pressure?

  • A
    $0.1 \, M$ glucose solution
  • B
    $0.6 \, g$ urea in $100 \, mL$ solution
  • C
    $1.0 \, g$ of a non-electrolyte solute $(X)$ in $50 \, mL$ solution (Molar mass of $X = 200 \, g/mol$)
  • D
    All of the above

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The osmotic pressure of $0.1 \ M$ monobasic acid of $pH \ 3$ at $27^{\circ} C$ is (in $atm$)

$A$ solution of urea (molar mass $60 \, g \, mol^{-1}$) boils at $100.18 \, ^oC$ at atmospheric pressure. If $K_f$ and $K_b$ for water are $1.86$ and $0.512 \, K \, kg \, mol^{-1}$ respectively,the above solution will freeze at ........... $^oC$.

$A$ substance '$X$' $(1.5 \ g)$ dissolved in $150 \ g$ of a solvent '$Y$' (molar mass $= 300 \ g \ mol^{-1}$) led to an elevation of the boiling point by $0.5 \ K$. The relative lowering in the vapour pressure of the solvent '$Y$' is . . . . . . $\times 10^{-2}$. (Nearest integer)
[Given : $K_{b}$ of the solvent $= 5.0 \ K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$]
Assume the solution to be dilute and no association or dissociation of $X$ takes place in solution.

$1.24 \ g$ of $AX_2$ (molar mass $124 \ g \ mol^{-1}$) is dissolved in $1 \ kg$ of water to form a solution with a boiling point of $100.0156^{\circ} C$,while $25.4 \ g$ of $AY_2$ (molar mass $250 \ g \ mol^{-1}$) in $2 \ kg$ of water constitutes a solution with a boiling point of $100.0260^{\circ} C$. $K_{b}(H_2O) = 0.52 \ K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$. Which of the following is correct?

Assertion : If one component of a solution obeys Raoult's law over a certain range of composition,the other component will not obey Henry's law in that range.
Reason : Raoult's law is a special case of Henry's law.

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