What happens when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to iron fillings ? Tick the correct answer.
No reaction takes place
Chlorine gas and iron hydroxide are produced.
Hydrogen gas and iron chloride are produced.
Iron salt and water are produced.
Why is the amount of gas collected in one of the test tubes in image double of the amount collected in the other ? Name this gas.
Translate the following statements into chemical equations and then balance them.
$(a)$ Hydrogen gas combines with nitrogen to form ammonia.
$(b)$ Hydrogen sulphide gas burns in air to give water and sulpur dioxide.
$(c)$ Barium chloride reacts with aluminium sulphate to give aluminium chloride and a precipitate of barium sulphate.
$(d)$ Potassium metal reacts with water to give potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.
Explain the "Oxidation'' in terms of gain or loss of oxygen with two examples.
Write the balanced chemical equations for the following reactions.
$(a)$ Calcium hydroxide $+$ Carbon dioxide $\rightarrow$ Calcium carbonate $+$ Water
$(b)$ Zinc $+$ Silver nitrate $\rightarrow$ zinc nitrate $+$ Silver
$(c)$ Aluminium $+$ Copper chloride $\rightarrow$ Aluminium chloride $+$ Copper
$(d)$ Barium chloride$+$ Potassium sulphate $\rightarrow$ Barium sulphate $+$ Potassium chloride
$Fe _{2} O _{3}+2 Al \rightarrow Al _{2} O _{3}+2 Fe$
The above reaction is an example of a