What chemical process is used for obtaining a metal from its oxide?

  • A
    Oxidation
  • B
    Reduction
  • C
    Electrolysis
  • D
    Calcination

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Samples of four metals $A$,$B$,$C$ and $D$ were taken and added to the following solutions one by one. The results obtained have been tabulated as follows.
Metal Iron $(II)$ sulphate Copper $(II)$ sulphate Zinc sulphate Silver nitrate
$A$No reactionDisplacementNo reactionDisplacement
$B$DisplacementDisplacementNo reactionDisplacement
$C$No reactionNo reactionNo reactionDisplacement
$D$No reactionNo reactionNo reactionNo reaction

Use the table above to answer the following questions about metals $A$,$B$,$C$ and $D$:
$(i)$ Which is the most reactive metal?
$(ii)$ What would you observe if $B$ is added to a solution of Copper $(II)$ sulphate?
$(iii)$ Arrange the metals $A$,$B$,$C$ and $D$ in the order of decreasing reactivity.

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Name two metals which are found in nature in the free state.

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