Water falls from a height of $200 \ m$ into a pool. Calculate the rise in temperature of the water assuming no heat dissipation from the water in the pool. ($g = 10 \ m/s^2$,specific heat of water $s = 4200 \ J/(kg \ K)$) (in $K$)

$A$ beaker of height $H$ is made up of a material whose coefficient of linear thermal expansion is $3\alpha$. It is filled up to the brim by a liquid whose coefficient of thermal expansion is $\alpha$. If now the beaker along with its contents is uniformly heated through a small temperature $T$,the level of liquid will reduce by (given $\alpha T << 1$):

The point on the pressure-temperature phase diagram where all three phases (solid,liquid,and gas) co-exist is called:

$A$ bullet of mass $5\, g$,travelling with a speed of $210\, m/s$,strikes a fixed wooden target. One half of its kinetic energy is converted into heat in the bullet while the other half is converted into heat in the wood. The rise of temperature of the bullet if the specific heat of its material is $0.030\, cal/(g \cdot ^{\circ}C)$ $(1\, cal = 4.2 \times 10^{7}\, ergs)$ is close to $.......^{\circ}C$.

$A$ block of ice at $-20\,^oC$ having a mass of $2\, kg$ is added to $3\, kg$ of water at $15\,^oC$. Neglecting heat losses and the heat capacity of the container,which of the following is true?

$A$ mass $m$ of material exists in its solid state at its melting temperature $0^\circ C$. The following processes occur to the material:
Process-$1$: An amount of thermal energy $Q$ is added to the material, and $\frac{2}{3}$ of the material melts.
Process-$2$: An identical additional amount of thermal energy $Q$ is added to the material, and the material is now a liquid at $40^\circ C$.
What is the ratio of the latent heat of fusion $(L)$ to the specific heat of the liquid $(s)$ for this material?