Two stars of masses $m_1$ and $m_2$ are parts of a binary star system. The radii of their orbits are $r_1$ and $r_2$ respectively, measured from the centre of mass of the system. The magnitude of gravitational force $m_1$ exerts on $m_2$ is
$\frac{{{m_1}{m_2}G}}{{{{\left( {{r_1} + {r_2}} \right)}^2}}}$
$\frac{{{m_1}G}}{{{{\left( {{r_1} + {r_2}} \right)}^2}}}$
$\frac{{{m_2}G}}{{{{\left( {{r_1} + {r_2}} \right)}^2}}}$
$\frac{{G({m_1} + {m_2})}}{{{{\left( {{r_1} + {r_2}} \right)}^2}}}$
Suppose, the acceleration due to gravity at the Earth's surface is $10\, m\, s^{-2}$ and at the surface of Mars it is $4.0\, m\, s^{-2}$. A $60\, kg$ pasenger goes from the Earth to the Mars in a spaceship moving with a constant velocity. Neglect all other objects in the sky. Which part of figure best represents the weight (net gravitational force) of the passenger as a function of time?
Two spheres of masses $m$ and $M$ are situated in air and the gravitational force between them is $F.$ The space around the masses is now filled with a liquid of specific gravity $3.$ The gravitational force will now be
The potential energy of a satellite of mass $m$ and revolving at a height $R_e$ above the surface of earth where $R_e =$ radius of earth, is
Two identical spheres are placed in contact with each other. The force of gravitation between the spheres will be proportional to ($R =$ radius of each sphere)
If $g$ is the acceleration due to gravity on the earth's surface, the gain in the potential energy of an object of mass $m$ raised from the surface of the earth to a height equal to the radius $R$ of the earth, is