Two positive point charges of $12\,\mu C$ and $8\,\mu C$ are $10\,cm$ apart. The work done in bringing them $4\, cm$ closer is

Three charges, each $+q,$ are placed at the comers of an isosceles triangle $ABC$ of  sides $BC$ and $AC, 2a.$ $D$ and $E$ are the mid-points of $BC$ and $CA.$ The work done in taking a charge $Q$ from $D$ to $E$ is

In a region of space, suppose there exists a uniform electric field $\vec{E}=10 i\left(\frac{ v }{ m }\right)$. If a positive charge moves with a velocity $\vec{v}=-2 \hat{j}$, its potential energy

Calculate potential energy of a point charge $-q$ placed along the axis due to a charge $+ Q$ uniformly distributed along a ring of radius $R$. Sketch $P.E.$ as a function of axial distance $z$ from the centre of the ring. Looking at graph, can you see what would happen if $-q$ is displaced slightly from the centre of the ring (along the axis) ?

Obtain the equation of electric potential energy of a dipole from equation of potential energy of a system of two electric charges.

This questions has statement$-1$ and statement$-2$. Of the four choices given after the statements, choose the one that best describe the two statements.
An insulating solid sphere of radius $R$ has a uniformly
positive charge density $\rho$. As a result of this uniform charge distribution there is a finite value of electric potential at the centre of the sphere, at the surface of the sphere and also at a point out side the sphere. The electric potential at infinite is zero.

Statement$ -1$ : When a charge $q$ is take from the centre of the surface of the sphere its potential energy changes by  $\frac{{q\rho }}{{3{\varepsilon _0}}}$

Statement$ -2$ : The electric field at a distance $r(r < R)$  from centre of the sphere is $\frac{{\rho r}}{{3{\varepsilon _0}}}$