The velocity$-$time graph of an ascending passenger lift is as in the figure shown below
$(i)$ Identify the kind of motion of lift represented by lines $OA$ and $BC$.
$(ii)$ Calculate the acceleration of the lift
$(a)$ During the first two seconds.
$(b)$ Between the $3^ {r d}$ and $10^ {t h}$ second.
$(c)$ During the last two seconds.
$(i)$ Motion is represented by lines $OA$ and $BC$ which are uniformly accelerated and uniformly retarded motion.
$(ii)$ The acceleration of the lift
$(a)$ During the first two seconds (from $OA)$
$a=\frac{(v-u)}{t}=\frac{4.6-0}{2}=2.3 m s ^{-2}$
$(b)$ Between third and tenth second, the graph is a straight line parallel to the time axis. Hence, motion is uniform, acceleration $=0$
$(c)$ During the last two seconds (from $BC$)
$a=\frac{(v-u)}{t}=\frac{0-4.6}{12-10}=\frac{-4.6}{2}=-2.3 m s ^{-2}$
The velocity$-$time graph of a truck is plotted below
$(a)$ Calculate the magnitude of displacement of the truck in $15$ seconds.
$(b)$ During which part of the journey was the truck decelerating ?
$(c)$ Calculate the magnitude of average velocity of the truck.
$(a)$ When will you say a body is in
$(i)$ uniform motion $(ii)$ non$-$uniform motion ?
$(b)$ Show the path of an object when it is in uniform motion with the help of a graph.
The $v-t$ graph of cars $A$ and $B$ which start from the same place and move along straight road in the same direction, is shown. Calculate
$(i)$ the acceleration of car $A$ between $0$ and $8\, s$.
$(ii)$ the acceleration of car $B$ between $2\, s$ and $4\, s$.
$(iii)$ the points of time at which both the cars have the same velocity.
$(iv)$ which of the two cars is ahead after $8\, s$ and by how much ?
Obtain a relation for the distance travelled by an object moving with a uniform acceleration in the interval between $4^{th}$ and $5^{th}$ seconds.
The velocity-time graph (Fig.) shows the motion of a cyclist. Find $(i)$ its acceleration $(ii)$ its velocity and $(iii)$ the distance covered by the cyclist in $15\,\sec $.