The specific heat at constant pressure of a real gas obeying $PV^2=RT$ equation is:

  • A
    $C_{V}+R$
  • B
    $\frac{R}{3}+C_{V}$
  • C
    $R$
  • D
    $C_V+\frac{R}{2}$

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$A$ reversible cyclic process for an ideal gas is shown below. Here,$P, V$,and $T$ are pressure,volume,and temperature,respectively. The thermodynamic parameters $q, w, H$,and $U$ are heat,work,enthalpy,and internal energy,respectively.
The correct option$(s)$ is (are):
$(A)$ $q_{AC} = \Delta U_{BC}$ and $W_{AB} = P_2(V_2 - V_1)$
$(B)$ $W_{BC} = P_2(V_2 - V_1)$ and $q_{BC} = H_{AC}$
$(C)$ $\Delta H_{CA} < \Delta U_{CA}$ and $q_{AC} = \Delta U_{BC}$
$(D)$ $q_{BC} = \Delta H_{AC}$ and $\Delta H_{CA} > \Delta U_{CA}$

Two cylinders $A$ and $B$ fitted with pistons contain equal amounts of an ideal diatomic gas at $300 \ K$. The piston of $A$ is free to move,while that of $B$ is held fixed. The same amount of heat is given to the gas in each cylinder. If the rise in temperature of the gas in $A$ is $30 \ K$,then the rise in temperature of the gas in $B$ is ..... $K$.

$A$ gas may expand either adiabatically or isothermally. $A$ number of $P-V$ curves are drawn for the two processes over different ranges of pressure and volume. It will be found that:

Six moles of an ideal gas perform a cycle shown in the figure. If the temperatures are $T_A = 600\, K,$ $T_B = 800\, K,$ $T_C = 2200\, K,$ and $T_D = 1200\, K,$ then the work done per cycle is approximately ...... $kJ$.

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Given below are two statements:
Statement $I:$ If heat is added to a system,its temperature must increase.
Statement $II:$ If positive work is done by a system in a thermodynamic process,its volume must increase.
In the light of the above statements,choose the correct answer from the options given below.

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