$A$ gas may expand either adiabatically or isothermally. $A$ number of $P-V$ curves are drawn for the two processes over different ranges of pressure and volume. It will be found that:

An ideal gas is taken reversibly around the cycle $a-b-c-d-a$ as shown on the temperature $T$ - entropy $S$ diagram. The most appropriate representation of the above cycle on an internal energy $U$ - volume $V$ diagram is

In Column-$I$ processes and in Column-$II$ the first law of thermodynamics are given. Match them appropriately:

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$(a)$ Adiabatic	$(i)$ $\Delta Q = \Delta U$
$(b)$ Isothermal	$(ii)$ $\Delta Q = \Delta W$
	$(iii)$ $\Delta U = -\Delta W$

$A$ gas follows $VT^2 = \text{constant}$. The coefficient of volume expansion of the gas is

Consider the following statements:
$A$. Zeroth law of thermodynamics gives the concept of temperature.
$B$. First law of thermodynamics gives the concept of internal energy.
$C$. In isothermal expansion of an ideal gas, $\Delta Q \neq \Delta W$.
$D$. The product of intensive and extensive variables is extensive.
$E$. The ratio of any extensive variable to mass will be an extensive variable.
Choose the correct combination of statements from the options given below:

One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas undergoes the process $A \rightarrow B \rightarrow C \rightarrow D \rightarrow A$ as shown in the graph. The work done during the process is