The rank of the matrix $A=\begin{bmatrix} 1 & -1 & 0 & -2 \\ -4 & 4 & 0 & 8 \\ -2 & 1 & 2 & 4 \end{bmatrix}$ is

If $f(x) = \begin{vmatrix} x & x^2 & x^3 \\ 1 & 2x & 3x^2 \\ 0 & 2 & 6x \end{vmatrix}$,then the ratio $f^{\prime \prime}(x) : f^{\prime}(x) =$

If $f(x) = \left| \begin{array}{ccc} \cos(x+a+b) & \sin(x+a+b) & 10 \\ \cos(x+b+c) & \sin(x+b+c) & 10 \\ \cos(x+c+a) & \sin(x+c+a) & 10 \end{array} \right|$,then find the value of $f(2019)^{f(2020)} - f(2020)^{f(2019)}$.

The rank of the matrix $A = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 3 & 1 & 4 \\ 0 & 1 & 2 & -1 \\ 0 & -2 & -4 & 2 \end{bmatrix}$ is

Let $M$ and $m$ respectively be the maximum and the minimum values of $f(x) = \left| \begin{array}{ccc} 1+\sin^2 x & \cos^2 x & 4\sin 4x \\ \sin^2 x & 1+\cos^2 x & 4\sin 4x \\ \sin^2 x & \cos^2 x & 1+4\sin 4x \end{array} \right|$,$x \in R$. Then $M^4 - m^4$ is equal to:

If $A(x) = \begin{vmatrix} x+1 & 2x+1 & 3x+1 \\ 2x+1 & 3x+1 & x+1 \\ 3x+1 & x+1 & 2x+1 \end{vmatrix}$,then $\int_0^1 A(x) dx$ is equal to