The radiation of energy $E$ falls normally on a perfectly reflecting surface. The momentum transferred to the surface is

$A$ $1.5 \,kW$ laser beam of wavelength $6400 \,\mathring A$ is used to levitate a thin aluminium disc of the same area as the cross-section of the beam. The laser light is reflected by the aluminium disc without any absorption. The mass of the foil is close to ......... $kg$.

$A$ point source of light is placed at the centre of curvature of a hemispherical surface. The source emits a power of $24 \, W$. The radius of curvature of the hemisphere is $10 \, cm$ and the inner surface is completely reflecting. The force on the hemisphere due to the light falling on it is $.......... \times 10^{-8} \, N$.

What is the force exerted on a surface having an area of $10\, cm^2$ due to the radiation of the Sun?

$A$ beam of white light is incident normally on a plane surface absorbing $70\%$ of the light and reflecting the rest. If the incident beam carries $10\,W$ of power,find the force exerted by it on the surface :-

$A$ parallel beam of monochromatic light of frequency $\nu$ is incident on a surface. The intensity of the beam is $I$ and the area of the surface is $A$. Find the force exerted by the light beam on the surface if it is perfectly reflecting and the light beam is incident at an angle of incidence $\theta$. (The speed of light is denoted as $c$.)