The probability that a relation $R$ from $\{x, y\}$ to $\{x, y\}$ is both symmetric and transitive is equal to:

Let $A=\{-1, 0, 1, 2\}$ and $B=\{-4, -2, 0, 2\}$. Let $f, g: A \rightarrow B$ be functions defined by $f(x)=x^{2}-x$ for $x \in A$ and $g(x)=2\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|-1$ for $x \in A$. Are $f$ and $g$ equal? Justify your answer.

Let $f(x) = \sqrt{x}$ and $g(x) = x$ be two functions defined over the set of non-negative real numbers. Find $(f+g)(x)$,$(f-g)(x)$,$(fg)(x)$,and $(\frac{f}{g})(x)$.

The graph of the function $f(x) = x + \frac{1}{8} \sin(2 \pi x)$,$0 \leq x \leq 1$ is shown below. Define $f_1(x) = f(x)$,$f_{n+1}(x) = f(f_n(x))$,for $n \geq 1$.
Which of the following statements are true?
$I.$ There are infinitely many $x \in [0, 1]$ for which $\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} f_n(x) = 0$
$II.$ There are infinitely many $x \in [0, 1]$ for which $\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} f_n(x) = \frac{1}{2}$
$III.$ There are infinitely many $x \in [0, 1]$ for which $\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} f_n(x) = 1$
$IV.$ There are infinitely many $x \in [0, 1]$ for which $\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} f_n(x)$ does not exist.

If $f(x) = x \left( \frac{1}{x-1} + \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{x+1} \right)$ for $x > 1$,then:

If $f(x) = \cos(\log x)$,then the value of $f(x) \cdot f(y) - \frac{1}{2} \left( f\left(\frac{x}{y}\right) + f(xy) \right)$ is: