The potential energy of a particle oscillating along $x-$ axis is given as $U =20+ (x - 2)^2$ where $U$ is in $joules$ and $x$ in $meters$ . Total mechanical energy of the particle is $36 \,J$. Maximum kinetic energy of the particle is ............... $\mathrm{J}$

Power supplied to a particle of mass $2\, kg$ varies with time as $P = \frac{{3{t^2}}}{2}$ $watt$ . Here, $t$ is in $seconds$ . If velocity of particle at $t = 0$ is $v = 0$, the velocity of particle at time $t = 2s$ will be ............. $\mathrm{m}/ \mathrm{s}$

A spring of force constant $K$ is first stretched by distance a from its natural length and then further by distance $b$. The work done in stretching the part $b$ is .............

A body of mass  $M$  is dropped from a height  $h$  on a sand floor. If the body penetrates $x\,\,cm$  into the sand, the average resistance offered by the sand of the body is

Power supplied to a particle of mass $2\, kg$ varies with time as $P = \frac{{3{t^2}}}{2}$ $W$. Here $t$ is in $seconds$ . If velocity of particle at $t = 0$ is $v = 0$. The velocity of particle at time $t = 2\, sec$. will be ........... $\mathrm{m}/ \mathrm{s}$

If the potential energy of a gas molecule is

$U = \frac{M}{{{r^6}}} - \frac{N}{{{r^{12}}}}$,

$M$ and $N$ being positive constants, then the potential energy at equilibrium must be