| Aerobic Respiration | Anaerobic Respiration |
|---|---|
| $(1)$ In aerobic respiration,there is complete oxidation of substrate molecules,leading to a higher yield of $ATP$ molecules. | $(1)$ In anaerobic respiration,there is incomplete oxidation of substrate molecules,resulting in a significantly lower yield of $ATP$ molecules. |
| $(2)$ Aerobic respiration of one molecule of glucose typically produces $36$ to $38$ $ATP$ molecules,along with $H_{2}O$ and $CO_{2}$. | $(2)$ Anaerobic respiration (fermentation) of one molecule of glucose,for example in yeast,produces only $2$ $ATP$ molecules,along with ethanol and $CO_{2}$. |
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