The Earth's magnetic field at a certain place has a horizontal component of $0.3 \ G$ and the total strength of $0.5 \ G$. The angle of dip is:

  • A
    $\tan^{-1} \left( \frac{3}{4} \right)$
  • B
    $\sin^{-1} \left( \frac{3}{4} \right)$
  • C
    $\tan^{-1} \left( \frac{4}{3} \right)$
  • D
    $\sin^{-1} \left( \frac{3}{5} \right)$

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The ratio between the total intensity of the magnetic field at the equator to the poles is:

Let $m$ and $r$ be the dipole moment and radius of the Earth,respectively. Then,the Earth's magnetic field at the equator is

At a point on the surface of the Earth,the value of the horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field is equal to the value of the vertical component of the Earth's magnetic field. The angle of dip is:

Fill in the blanks:
$(i)$ The declination is ...... at higher latitudes.
$(ii)$ The declination in India is ...... .

Define the angle of dip and the angle of declination.

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