The cross-sectional area of a horizontal tube increases along its length linearly as we move in the direction of flow. The variation of pressure, as we move along its length in the direction of flow ($x$-direction), is best depicted by which of the following graphs?

Write two parts of fluid mechanics and what studies are made in them?

The heart of a man pumps $5 \, \text{litres}$ of blood through the arteries per minute at a pressure of $150 \, \text{mm}$ of mercury. If the density of mercury is $13.6 \times 10^3 \, \text{kg/m}^3$ and $g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2$, then the power (in $\text{watt}$) is:

$A$ drop of liquid of density $\rho$ is floating half-immersed in a liquid of density $d$. If $T$ is the surface tension,then the diameter of the drop is:

$A$ liquid kept in a cylindrical vessel is rotated about a vertical axis passing through the center of the circular base. The difference in the heights of the liquid at the center of the vessel and its edge is ($R=$ radius of vessel,$\omega=$ angular velocity of rotation,$g=$ acceleration due to gravity).

Two identical cylindrical vessels with their bases at the same level, each contains a liquid of density $d$. The height of the liquid in one vessel is $h_1$ and that in the other vessel is $h_2$. The area of either base is $A$. The work done by gravity in equalizing the levels when the two vessels are connected is