The correct order of acid strength of the following carboxylic acids is $-$

Esterification (shown below) is a reaction converting a carboxylic acid to its ester. It involves only the carbonyl carbon. Esterification of $(-)$ lactic acid with methanol yields $(+)$ methyl lactate. Assuming that there are no side reactions,what is true about this reaction?

The product $(X)$ of the reaction is:

Provide the name,common formula,simple structure,and examples of homologous series containing the carbonyl group.

Calculate the value of $x + \text{molecular mass of } (C)$,where $x$ is the number of moles of $PhMgBr$ consumed in reaction $(a)$ and $(C)$ is the gas evolved in reaction $(b)$.
$(a)$ $3\text{-hydroxy-5-formylbenzoyl chloride} + x \ PhMgBr \xrightarrow{\text{excess}} (A)$
$(b)$ $2,5\text{-dioxocyclohexanecarboxylic acid} \xrightarrow{\Delta} (B) + (C) \uparrow$

Which of the following is the correct order of acidic strength?