The $pH$ of $0.1 \, M$ solution of cyanic acid $(HCNO)$ is $2.34$. Calculate the ionization constant of the acid and its degree of ionization in the solution.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) $c = 0.1 \, M$
$pH = 2.34$
$-\log [H^{+}] = pH$
$-\log [H^{+}] = 2.34$
$[H^{+}] = 10^{-2.34} \approx 4.57 \times 10^{-3} \, M$
Also,$[H^{+}] = c \alpha$
$4.57 \times 10^{-3} = 0.1 \times \alpha$
$\alpha = \frac{4.57 \times 10^{-3}}{0.1} = 0.0457$
Then,$K_{a} = c \alpha^{2}$
$K_{a} = 0.1 \times (0.0457)^{2}$
$K_{a} = 0.1 \times 2.088 \times 10^{-3} \approx 2.09 \times 10^{-4}$

Explore More

Similar Questions

For an aqueous solution of $H_2CO_3$,the ionization constants are $K_1 = 4.2 \times 10^{-7}$ and $K_2 = 4.8 \times 10^{-11}$. Which statement is correct for a $0.034 \ M$ saturated solution of carbonic acid?

Difficult
View Solution

Dimethyl amine $(CH_3)_2NH$ is a weak base and its ionization constant is $5.4 \times 10^{-5}$. Calculate $[OH^{-}]$,$[H_3O^{+}]$,$pOH$ and $pH$ of its $0.2 \ M$ solution at equilibrium.

Difficult
View Solution

Calculate the $pH$ of $0.02 \ M$ monobasic acid having $2 \%$ dissociation.

The $pH$ of $0.05 \ M$ acetic acid is $(K_a = 2 \times 10^{-5})$.

The $pH$ of $0.005 \, M$ codeine $(C_{18}H_{21}NO_{3})$ solution is $9.95$. Calculate its ionization constant and $pK_{b}$.

Difficult
View Solution

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo