The $\Delta H$ and $\Delta S$ for a reaction at $1 \ \text{atm}$ pressure are $+30.558 \ \text{kJ}$ and $0.066 \ \text{kJ K}^{-1}$ respectively. The temperature at which the free energy change will be zero and below this temperature the nature of the reaction would be:

  • A
    $483 \ \text{K}$,spontaneous
  • B
    $443 \ \text{K}$,non-spontaneous
  • C
    $443 \ \text{K}$,spontaneous
  • D
    $463 \ \text{K}$,non-spontaneous

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One mole of an ideal gas is allowed to expand freely and adiabatically into vacuum until its volume has doubled. Which of the following statements is $NOT$ true concerning this expansion?

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For a certain thermochemical reaction $M \rightarrow N$ at $T = 400 \ K$,$\Delta H^{\ominus} = 77.2 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ and $\Delta S = 122 \ J \ K^{-1} \ mol^{-1}$,the value of $\log K$ is $ . . . . . . \times 10^{-1}$.

Enthalpy of formation of $CO_{2(g)}$,$H_2O_{(l)}$ and $C_6H_{12}O_{6(s)}$ are $-393$,$-286$ and $-1170 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ respectively. The quantity of heat liberated when $18 \ g$ of $C_6H_{12}O_{6(s)}$ is burnt completely in oxygen is (in $kJ$)

The entropy versus temperature plot for phases $\alpha$ and $\beta$ at $1 \ bar$ pressure is given. $S_T$ and $S_0$ are entropies of the phases at temperatures $T$ and $0 \ K$,respectively.
The transition temperature for $\alpha$ to $\beta$ phase change is $600 \ K$ and $C_{p, \beta} - C_{p, \alpha} = 1 \ J \ mol^{-1} \ K^{-1}$. Assume $(C_{p, \beta} - C_{p, \alpha})$ is independent of temperature in the range of $200$ to $700 \ K$. $C_{p, \alpha}$ and $C_{p, \beta}$ are heat capacities of $\alpha$ and $\beta$ phases,respectively.
$(1)$ The value of entropy change,$S_{\beta} - S_{\alpha}$ (in $J \ mol^{-1} \ K^{-1}$),at $300 \ K$ is. . . . . . .
$(2)$ The value of enthalpy change,$H_{\beta} - H_{\alpha}$ (in $J \ mol^{-1}$),at $300 \ K$ is.
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