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(B) The reaction involves the catalytic hydrogenation of $3$-methylmethylenecyclopentane using $Pd$ catalyst. Hydrogenation is a $syn$-addition proces

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Diastereomers

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(B) The reaction involves the catalytic hydrogenation of $3$-methylmethylenecyclopentane using $Pd$ catalyst. Hydrogenation is a $syn$-addition process,meaning both hydrogen atoms add to the same face of the double bond. Since the starting material has a chiral center at the $C-3$ position,the addition of $H_2$ to the exocyclic double bond creates a new chiral center at the $C-1$ position. Because the $H_2$ can add from either the same side as the methyl group or the opposite side,two stereoisomeric products are formed. These two products are non-mirror image stereoisomers,which are classified as diastereomers.

The product of the reaction shown below will be:

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