One of the following is $NOT$ observed in individuals suffering from Kwashiorkor?

$A$ patient suffering from cholera is given a saline drip because:

Choose the correct sentences.
$(1)$ Electrolytes like $Na^+, K^+, Cl^-, HCO_3^-$ are present in saliva.
$(2)$ Starch is converted into maltose by the help of salivary amylase at $pH \, 6.8$.
$(3)$ The intrinsic factor of the stomach is essential for the absorption of vitamin $B_{12}$.
$(4)$ Di- and monoglycerides are broken down into fatty acids and glycerol by lipases.

Which one of the following statements is/are correct?
$I.$ Frenulum is the fold by which the tongue is attached to the floor of the mouth or oral cavity.
$II.$ The lower surface of the tongue has small projections which bear taste buds.
$III.$ The pharynx is the common passage for food and air.
$IV.$ The sphincter of Oddi guards and regulates the opening of the stomach into the duodenum.
$V.$ The colon is divided into an ascending,a transverse,a descending part,and a sigmoid colon.

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Given below are two statements:
$Statement I$: The cardiac sphincter prevents regurgitation of food from the stomach to the duodenum.
$Statement II$: The pyloric sphincter regulates the flow of food from the oesophagus to the stomach.
In the light of the above two statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.