Mobility of electrons in a semiconductor is defined as the ratio of their drift velocity to the applied electric field. If,for an $n$-type semiconductor,the density of electrons is $10^{19} \ m^{-3}$ and their mobility is $1.6 \ m^2/(V \cdot s)$,then the resistivity of the semiconductor (since it is an $n$-type semiconductor,the contribution of holes is ignored) is close to ................ $\Omega \cdot m$.

  • A
    $2$
  • B
    $4$
  • C
    $0.4$
  • D
    $0.2$

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$A$ silicon sample is made into a $p$-type semiconductor by doping. Indium atoms are added at a rate of one atom per $5 \times 10^7$ silicon atoms. If the number density of silicon is $5 \times 10^{28} \text{ atoms/m}^3$,calculate the number density of acceptor atoms per $\text{cm}^3$.

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The number of silicon atoms per $m^{3}$ is $5 \times 10^{28}$. This is doped simultaneously with $5 \times 10^{22}$ atoms per $m^{3}$ of Arsenic and $5 \times 10^{20}$ atoms per $m^{3}$ of Indium. Calculate the number of electrons and holes. Given that $n_{i} = 1.5 \times 10^{16} \; m^{-3}$. Is the material $n$-type or $p$-type?

Let $n_e$ be the number density of electrons and $v_d$ be the drift velocity in a semiconductor. When the temperature is increased:

When a semiconductor is doped with donor impurity,

To obtain electrons as majority charge carriers in a semiconductor,the impurity mixed is

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