Match the following:
$A$. Isothermal process$i$. $q = \Delta U$
$B$. Adiabatic process$ii$. $W = - P \times \Delta V$
$C$. Isobaric process$iii$. $W = \Delta U$
$D$. Isochoric process$iv$. $W = - nRT \ln \left(\frac{v_f}{v_i}\right)$

  • A
    $A-iv, B-iii, C-ii, D-i$
  • B
    $A-iii, B-iv, C-i, D-ii$
  • C
    $A-i, B-ii, C-iii, D-iv$
  • D
    $A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii$

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For which of the following thermodynamic processes is $\Delta U = 0$?

Match the following:
List-$I$List-$II$
$(A) \Delta U = W_{ad}$$I.$ Isothermal reversible expansion
$(B) \Delta U = q - W$$II.$ Wall is adiabatic
$(C) \Delta U = -q$$III.$ Thermally conducting walls
$(D) \Delta U = 0$$IV.$ Isolated system
$V.$ Closed system

The correct answer is

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