Match the elements given in Column-$I$ with the properties mentioned in Column-$II$ :
Column-$I$ Column-$II$
$A$. $Li$ $1$. Insoluble sulphate
$B$. $Na$ $2$. Strongest monoacidic base
$C$. $Ca$ $3$. Most negative $E^{\circ}$ cell value among alkali metals
$D$. $Ba$ $4$. Insoluble oxalate
$5$. $6s^2$ outer electronic configuration

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(A-3, B-2, C-4, D-5) $A-3, B-2, C-4, D-5$
$(A)$ $Li$: Due to very high hydration enthalpy,$E^{\circ}$ is most negative.
$(B)$ $Na$: $Na$ gives $NaOH$ (strong base). One mole of it replaces $1 \ mol \ H^{+}$ from acid,therefore it is the strongest monoacidic base.
$(C)$ $Ca$: Hydration energy is low,therefore calcium oxalate is insoluble.
$(D)$ $Ba$: Hydration energy is low as the size of $Ba^{2+}$ is large,therefore barium sulphate is insoluble. $6s^2$ is the valence shell electronic configuration.

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Match the following:
Metal Uses
$1$. Sodium $a$. For preparing springs
$2$. Beryllium-copper $b$. In treatment of cancer
$3$. Radium $c$. In preparation of aeroplanes
$4$. Magnesium-aluminium $d$. In color industries

Select the incorrect order.

$A$ metal $M$ and its compound can give the following observable changes in a sequence of reactions: $M$ $\xrightarrow{\text{dilute } HNO_3} \text{Colourless solution}$ $\xrightarrow{\text{aqueous } NaOH} \text{White precipitate}$ $\xrightarrow{\text{excess } NaOH_{(aq)}} \text{Colourless solution}$ $\xrightarrow{H_2S} \text{White precipitate}$. Identify the metal $M$.

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Which of the given orders is not correct?

The correct solubility order is/are:
$I. CaCO_3 > SrCO_3 > BaCO_3$
$II. Li_2CO_3 < Na_2CO_3 < K_2CO_3$
$III. K_2CO_3 < Rb_2CO_3 < Cs_2CO_3$
$IV. Na_2CO_3 > K_2CO_3 > Rb_2CO_3$

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