Match List $- I$ with List $- II.$

List $- I$	List $- II$
$(a)$ Adaptive radiation	$(i)$ Selection of resistant varieties due to excessive use of herbicides and pesticides
$(b)$ Convergent evolution	$(ii)$ Bones of forelimbs in Man and Whale
$(c)$ Divergent evolution	$(iii)$ Wings of Butterfly and Bird
$(d)$ Evolution by anthropogenic action	$(iv)$ Darwin Finches

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

$(a)- (b)- (c)- (d)$

Definitions / Explanation : Recapitulation theory or Biogenetic law & Palaeontology
 

Definitions / Explanation : Analogous organs & Vestigial or rudimentary organs
 

Assertion : Natural selection is the outcome of difference in survival and reproduction among individuals that show variation in one or more traits.

Reason : Adaptive forms of a given trait tend to become more common; less adaptive ones become less common or disappear.

Definitions / Explanation : Evolution & Theory of species creation
 

$A$ : During evolution pouched mammals of Australia survived.
$R$ : Due to lack of competition from any other mammal due to continental drift