In the Rutherford scattering experiment,what will be the correct scattering angle $\theta$ for an $\alpha$-particle with an impact parameter $b = 0$ (in $^o$)?

  • A
    $90$
  • B
    $270$
  • C
    $0$
  • D
    $180$

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Statement $(A)$: As one considers orbits with higher values of $n$ in a hydrogen atom,the electric potential energy of the atom increases.
Statement $(B)$: In Thomson's model,an atom is a spherical cloud of positive charges with electrons embedded in it.
Statement $(C)$: The orbital picture in Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom was consistent with the uncertainty principle.

Explain the Rutherford atomic model and its limitations.

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In the alpha particle scattering experiment,if $v$ is the initial velocity of the particle,then the distance of closest approach is $d$. If the velocity is doubled,then the distance of closest approach changes to:

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