If a line drawn from a fixed point $M(a, b)$ cuts the circle $x^2+y^2=k^2$ at $C$ and $D$,then $MC \times MD$ is equal to

Find the equation of the circle which touches the $X$-axis at a distance of $+3$ from the origin and cuts an intercept of $8$ on the positive $Y$-axis.

Let the point $B$ be the reflection of the point $A(2,3)$ with respect to the line $8x-6y-23=0$. Let $\Gamma_A$ and $\Gamma_B$ be circles of radii $2$ and $1$ with centres $A$ and $B$ respectively. Let $T$ be a common tangent to the circles $\Gamma_A$ and $\Gamma_B$ such that both the circles are on the same side of $T$. If $C$ is the point of intersection of $T$ and the line passing through $A$ and $B$,then the length of the line segment $AC$ is.

$A$ cow is tied to a post by a rope. The cow moves along a circular path,always keeping the rope tight. If it describes an arc of $44 \ m$ when it has traced out $72^{\circ}$ at the centre,the length of the rope is: (in $m$)

Let $P$ and $Q$ be any points on the curves $(x-1)^{2}+(y+1)^{2}=1$ and $y=x^{2}$,respectively. The distance between $P$ and $Q$ is minimum for some value of the abscissa of $P$ in the interval

Three circles of radii $1, 2$ and $3$ units respectively touch each other externally in the plane. The circumradius of the triangle formed by joining the centers of the circles is