Identify the product Y in the given reaction | vedclass

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(A) $1$. The first step is the nitration of benzene using a mixture of concentrated $HNO_3$ and concentrated $H_2SO_4$,which produces nitrobenzene $(X

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$1-$chloro$-3-$nitrobenzene

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(A) $1$. The first step is the nitration of benzene using a mixture of concentrated $HNO_3$ and concentrated $H_2SO_4$,which produces nitrobenzene $(X)$.$2$. The second step is the chlorination of nitrobenzene in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst $(FeCl_3)$.$3$. The nitro group $(-NO_2)$ is a strong electron-withdrawing group and is meta-directing.$4$. Therefore,the incoming chlorine atom will attach to the meta-position relative to the nitro group,resulting in $1-$chloro$-3-$nitrobenzene (or $m-$chloronitrobenzene) as the major product $Y$.

Identify the product $Y$ in the given reaction sequence:
Benzene $\xrightarrow[Conc. H_2SO_4]{Conc. HNO_3} X$ $\xrightarrow[FeCl_3]{Cl_2} Y$

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Identify the product $Y$ in the given reaction sequence:Benzene $\xrightarrow[Conc. H_2SO_4]{Conc. HNO_3} X$ $\xrightarrow[FeCl_3]{Cl_2} Y$