How many chiral carbon atoms are present in 2 | vedclass

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(B) The structure of $2-$chloro$-3,4,5-$trimethylhexane is $CH_3-CHCl-CH(CH_3)-CH(CH_3)-CH(CH_3)-CH_3$.Let us analyze each carbon atom for chirality (

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$3$

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(B) The structure of $2-$chloro$-3,4,5-$trimethylhexane is $CH_3-CHCl-CH(CH_3)-CH(CH_3)-CH(CH_3)-CH_3$.Let us analyze each carbon atom for chirality (a carbon atom bonded to four different groups):$C2$: Bonded to $-H, -Cl, -CH_3, -CH(CH_3)CH(CH_3)CH_2CH_3$. This is chiral.$C3$: Bonded to $-H, -CH_3, -CH(CH_3)CH_2CH_3, -CHClCH_3$. This is chiral.$C4$: Bonded to $-H, -CH_3, -CH(CH_3)CH_3, -CH(CH_3)CHClCH_3$. This is chiral.$C5$: Bonded to $-H, -CH_3, -CH_3, -CH(CH_3)CH(CH_3)CHClCH_3$. This is not chiral because it is bonded to two identical $-CH_3$ groups.Thus,there are $3$ chiral carbon atoms $(C2, C3, C4)$.

How many chiral carbon atoms are present in $2-$chloro$-3,4,5-$trimethylhexane?

Similar Questions

Give the $IUPAC$ name of the following compound.

Arrange the following functional groups in order of priority according to the $IUPAC$ system: $-CHO, -COOH, -SO_3H, -CONH_2$.

Give the $IUPAC$ name and the functional group for each of the following compounds:
$(i)$ $CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2COCl$
$(ii)$ $CH_3CH_2CN$
$(iii)$ $CH_3CH_2CHO$
$(iv)$ $CH_3CH_2CH_2OH$

Write $IUPAC$ names of the following compounds:
$(i)$ $(CH_3)_2CH-CH=CH-CH_2-CH=C(CH_3)-CH(C_2H_5)-CH_3$
$(ii)$ The structure is shown below:
$(iii)$ $CH_2=C(CH_2CH_2CH_3)_2$
$(iv)$ $CH_3-CH(CH_3)-CH=C(C_2H_5)-CH_2-CH(CH_3)-CH_2CH_2CH_3$

The $IUPAC$ name of the given structure is:

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