How do bioactive molecules of fungal origin help in restoring good health of humans ?

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A bioactive molecule, cyclosporin $A$, that is used as an immuno suppressive agent in organtransplant patients, is produced by the fungus Trichoderma polysporum. Statins produced by the yeast Monascus purpureus have been commercialised as blood-cholesterol lowering agents. It acts by competitively inhibiting the enzyme responsible for synthesis of cholesterol.

Similar Questions

Which of the following is a wrong matching of a microbe and its industrial product?

Toddy drinks is made by fermentation from

It is responsible for citric acid formation

Which of the following food items are producedthrough fermentation by the microorganisms?

$(I)$ Idli                 $(II)$ Dosa

$(III)$ Toddy          $(IV)$ Cheese

Which of the following is wrongly matched in the given table ?

Microbe Product Application
$(a)$ Streptococccus Streptokinase Removal of clot fromblood vessel
$(b)$ Clostridium butylicum Lipase Removal of oil stains
$(c)$ Trichoderma polysporum  Cyclosporin $A$ Immuno-suppressive drug
$(d)$ Monascus purpureus Statins Lowering of blood cholesterol

 

  • [NEET 2016]