Haemophilia is more commonly seen in human males than in human females because

  • A
    This disease is due to an $X$-linked dominant mutation
  • B
    $A$ greater proportion of girls die in infancy
  • C
    This disease is due to an $X$-linked recessive mutation
  • D
    This disease is due to a $Y$-linked recessive mutation

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Identify the genetic disorders based on the following characteristics:
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$(iii)$ The heterozygous female transmits the disease to sons.
$(iv)$ Both heterozygous parents transmit the disease to offspring.

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