Given below are two statements:Statement I: A | vedclass

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(C) Statement $I$ is correct: The acceleration due to gravity $g$ at a height $h$ above the surface is given by $g_h = g(1 + h/R)^{-2}$,which decrease

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Statement $I$ is correct but statement $II$ is incorrect

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(C) Statement $I$ is correct: The acceleration due to gravity $g$ at a height $h$ above the surface is given by $g_h = g(1 + h/R)^{-2}$,which decreases as $h$ increases. At a depth $d$ below the surface,it is given by $g_d = g(1 - d/R)$,which decreases as $d$ increases.Statement $II$ is incorrect: For a height $h$ and depth $d$ where $h = d$,the values are $g_h = g(1 + h/R)^{-2}$ and $g_d = g(1 - h/R)$. Using binomial approximation for small $h$,$g_h \approx g(1 - 2h/R)$,while $g_d = g(1 - h/R)$. Since $(1 - 2h/R) 
eq (1 - h/R)$,the values are not the same.

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