Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion $A$ and the other is labelled as Reason $R$.

Assertion $A$: If we move from poles to equator, the direction of acceleration due to gravity of earth always points towards the center of earth without any variation in its magnitude.

Reason $R $: At equator, the direction of acceleration due to the gravity is towards the center of earth. In the light of above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

  • [JEE MAIN 2022]
  • A

    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.

  • B

    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is NOT the correct explanation of $A$.

  • C

    $A$ is true but $R$ is false

  • D

    $A$ is false but $R$ is true

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