Given below are two statements,one is labelled as Assertion $A$ and the other is labelled as Reason $R$.
Assertion $A$ : Benzene is more stable than hypothetical cyclohexatriene.
Reason $R$ : The delocalized $\pi$ electron cloud is attracted more strongly by nuclei of carbon atoms.
In the light of the above statements,choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • A
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • B
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
  • C
    Both $A$ and $R$ are correct and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • D
    Both $A$ and $R$ are correct but $R$ is $NOT$ the correct explanation of $A$.

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Given the following structures:
$(I)$ $1,3,5-$trimethylbenzene (mesitylene)
$(II)$ $1,3-$dimethyl$-5-$methylenecyclohexa$-1,3-$diene
$(III)$ $1,3,5-$trimethylenecyclohexane
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Which of the following can be isolated as the product of this reaction?

Which of the following benzene ring substituents is deactivating but ortho-para directing?

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