| Number of Carbon Atoms | Formula | Structure | $IUPAC$ Name | Common Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $2$ | $C_2H_2$ | $H-C \equiv C-H$ | Ethyne | Acetylene |
| $3$ | $C_3H_4$ | $CH_3-C \equiv CH$ | Propyne | Methylacetylene |
| $4$ | $C_4H_6$ | $(i) CH_3CH_2-C \equiv CH$ | But-$1$-yne | Ethylacetylene |
| $4$ | $C_4H_6$ | $(ii) CH_3-C \equiv C-CH_3$ | But-$2$-yne | Dimethylacetylene |
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