Give scientific reasons : Both the strands of $DNA$ are not copied during transcription.
If both the strands of $DNA$ are copied, two different $RNAs$ (complementary to each other) and hence two different polypeptides will produce; if a segment of $DNA$ produces two polypeptides the genetic
information machinery becomes complicated. The two complementary $RNA$ molecules (produce simultaneously) would form a double stranded $RNA$ rather than getting translated into polypeptides.
If one strand of $DNA$ has the nitrogenous base sequence as $ATCTG$, what would be the complementary $RNA$ strand sequence?
Which of the following $RNAs$ is not required for the synthesis of protein?
Definitions/Explanation : Exons & Introns
Definitions/Explanation : Capping & Tailing
New strand on a $DNA$ template is initiated by
Define a cistron. Giving examples differentiate between monocistronic and polyeistronic transcription unit.