| Family planning methods | Family planning programmes |
|---|---|
| $(1)$ These are techniques used by couples to control pregnancy and space births. | $(1)$ These are large-scale initiatives organized by the government to control population growth. |
| $(2)$ These methods help in preventing unwanted pregnancies and reducing the risk of hereditary diseases in children. | $(2)$ These programmes focus on maternal and child health care,including nutrition and immunization. |
| $(3)$ Examples include vasectomy,tubectomy,$Copper-T$,condoms,and oral contraceptive pills. | $(3)$ These are conducted by trained personnel from governmental or non-governmental organizations. |
| $(4)$ They focus on the individual or couple's choice regarding the number and timing of children. | $(4)$ They focus on public awareness,education,and the implementation of $RCH$ (Reproductive and Child Health) services. |
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