| Feature | Dicotyledons | Monocotyledons |
| $(1)$ Cotyledons | Two cotyledons are present. | Only one cotyledon is present. |
| $(2)$ Root System | Taproot system. | Fibrous root system. |
| $(3)$ Venation | Reticulate venation. | Parallel venation. |
| $(4)$ Flower Symmetry | Tetramerous or pentamerous. | Trimerous. |
| $(5)$ Vascular Bundles | Arranged in a ring. | Scattered in the stem. |
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| Fruit Type | Plant Species |
|---|---|
| $(a)$ Siliqua | $(i)$ Lycopersicum esculentum |
| $(b)$ Caryopsis | $(ii)$ Triticum aestivum |
| $(c)$ Berry | $(iii)$ Helianthus annuus |
| $(d)$ Cypsela | $(iv)$ Brassica campestris |
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