(N/A) $IUPAC$ NameFunctional Group (Name)$(i)$ Methanesulphonic acid$-SO_3H$ (Sulphonic acid)$(ii)$ $1$-Nitropropane$-NO_2$ (Nitro)$(iii)$ Pentanamide

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(N/A) $IUPAC$ NameFunctional Group (Name)$(i)$ Methanesulphonic acid$-SO_3H$ (Sulphonic acid)$(ii)$ $1$-Nitropropane$-NO_2$ (Nitro)$(iii)$ Pentanamide$-CONH_2$ (Amide)$(iv)$ $2$-Aminopentane$-NH_2$ (Amine)

Class 11 Chemistry 8-1.Organic Chemistry : Classification and Nomenclature of Organic compounds Nomenclature of organic compounds

Medium

Provide the $IUPAC$ name and identify the functional group for each of the following compounds:
$(i)$ $CH_3SO_3H$
$(ii)$ $CH_3CH_2CH_2NO_2$
$(iii)$ $CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2CONH_2$
$(iv)$ $CH_3CH_2CH_2CH(NH_2)CH_3$

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Solution

(N/A)

$IUPAC$ Name	Functional Group (Name)
$(i)$ Methanesulphonic acid	$-SO_3H$ (Sulphonic acid)
$(ii)$ $1$-Nitropropane	$-NO_2$ (Nitro)
$(iii)$ Pentanamide	$-CONH_2$ (Amide)
$(iv)$ $2$-Aminopentane	$-NH_2$ (Amine)