The Doppler effect is applicable for

When a train is approaching a stationary observer,the apparent frequency of the whistle of the train is $n_1$,and when the train is moving away from the observer,the apparent frequency is $n_2$. The frequency of the whistle noticed by the observer when he moves with the train is . . . . . . .

With what velocity should an observer move relative to a stationary source so that they hear a sound of double the frequency of the source?

An Indian submarine $(I)$ and an enemy submarine $(E)$ move towards each other in motionless water. The Indian submarine moves at $50 \ km/h$,and the enemy submarine at $70 \ km/h$. The Indian submarine sends out a sonar signal (sound wave in water) at $1000 \ Hz$. The sonar wave reflects off the enemy submarine and returns to the Indian submarine. If the speed of sound in water is $5500 \ km/h$,what is the frequency of the reflected signal detected by the Indian submarine in $kHz$ (in $kHz$)?

$A$ person is observing two trains,one coming towards him and the other leaving with the same speed $4\, m/s$. If their whistling frequencies are $240\, Hz$ each,then the number of beats per second heard by the person will be: (if the velocity of sound is $320\, m/s$)

If the source and the observer are both relatively at rest and the speed of sound is increased,then the frequency heard by the observer will: