Differentiate between inherited and acquired characters. Give one example for each type.

(N/A) Inherited characters are traits that are genetically passed from parents to offspring through $DNA$. These traits are present from birth and are encoded in the germ cells. Example: Eye colour or hair texture.
Acquired characters are traits that an individual develops during their lifetime due to environmental factors,lifestyle,or physical changes. These traits are not encoded in the $DNA$ of germ cells and therefore cannot be transmitted to the next generation. Example: Learning a skill like cycling or loss of a finger due to an accident.