Consider the arrangement shown in figure. The total energy stored is $U_1$ when key is closed. Now the key $K$ is made off (opened) and two dielectric slabs of relative permittivity ${ \in _r}$ are introduced between the plates of the two capacitors. The slab tightly fit in between the plates. The total energy stored is now $U_2$. Then the ratio of $U_1/U_2$ is

In the adjoining figure, capacitor $(1)$ and $(2)$ have a capacitance $‘C’$ each. When the dielectric of dielectric consatnt $K$ is inserted between the plates of one of the capacitor, the total charge flowing through battery is

A sheet of aluminium foil of negligible thickness is introduced between the plates of a capacitor. The capacitance of the capacitor

With the rise in temperature, the dielectric constant $K$ of a liquid

A parallel plate capacitor is of area $6\, cm^2$ and a separation $3\, mm$. The gap is filled with three dielectric materials of equal thickness (see figure) with dielectric constants $K_1 = 10, K_2 = 12$ and $K_3 = 14$. The dielectric constant of a material which when fully inserted in above capacitor, gives same capacitance would be

A capacitor with plate separation $d$ is charged to $V$ volts. The battery is disconnected and a dielectric slab of thickness $\frac{d}{2}$ and dielectric constant ' $2$ ' is inserted between the plates. The potential difference across its terminals becomes