Column $II$ gives certain systems undergoing a process. Column $I$ suggests changes in some of the parameters related to the system. Match the statements in Column $I$ to the appropriate process$(es)$ from Column $II$.
Column $I$
Column $II$
$(A)$ The energy of the system is increased
$(p)$ $System:$ A capacitor, initially uncharged
$Process:$ It is connected to a battery
$(B)$ Mechanical energy is provided to the system, which is converted into energy of random motion of its parts
$(q)$ $System:$ A gas in an adiabatic container fitted with an adiabatic piston
$Process:$ The gas is compressed by pushing the piston
$(C)$ Internal energy of the system is converted into its mechanical energy
$(r)$ $System:$ A gas in a rigid container
$Process:$ The gas gets cooled due to colder atmosphere surrounding it
$(D)$ Mass of the system is decreased
$(s)$ $System:$ A heavy nucleus, initially at rest
$Process:$ The nucleus fissions into two fragments of nearly equal masses and some neutrons are emitted
$(t)$ $System:$ A resistive wire loop
$Process:$ The loop is placed in a time varying magnetic field perpendicular to its plane
Column $II$ gives certain systems undergoing a process. Column $I$ suggests changes in some of the parameters related to the system. Match the statements in Column $I$ to the appropriate process$(es)$ from Column $II$.
| Column $I$ | Column $II$ |
| $(A)$ The energy of the system is increased |
$(p)$ $System:$ A capacitor, initially uncharged $Process:$ It is connected to a battery |
| $(B)$ Mechanical energy is provided to the system, which is converted into energy of random motion of its parts |
$(q)$ $System:$ A gas in an adiabatic container fitted with an adiabatic piston $Process:$ The gas is compressed by pushing the piston |
| $(C)$ Internal energy of the system is converted into its mechanical energy |
$(r)$ $System:$ A gas in a rigid container $Process:$ The gas gets cooled due to colder atmosphere surrounding it |
| $(D)$ Mass of the system is decreased |
$(s)$ $System:$ A heavy nucleus, initially at rest $Process:$ The nucleus fissions into two fragments of nearly equal masses and some neutrons are emitted |
|
$(t)$ $System:$ A resistive wire loop $Process:$ The loop is placed in a time varying magnetic field perpendicular to its plane |
- [IIT 2009]
- A
$A-p, q, t \ \ B-q \ \ C-s \ \ D-s$
- B
$A-r, q, t \ \ B-q \ \ C-p \ \ D-s$
- C
$A-p, s, t \ \ B-r \ \ C-s \ \ D-t$
- D
$A-p, r, s \ \ B-q \ \ C-q \ \ D-p$
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