Choose the incorrect pair.

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(C) The correct answer is $C$. $1$. Divergent evolution leads to the development of homologous organs,which share a common ancestral origin but perfor

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Natural selection - Heart of vertebrates

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(C) The correct answer is $C$. $1$. Divergent evolution leads to the development of homologous organs,which share a common ancestral origin but perform different functions (e.g.,forelimbs of whales,bats,cheetah,and humans). $2$. Convergent evolution leads to the development of analogous organs,which perform similar functions but have different ancestral origins (e.g.,wings of butterfly and birds). $3$. The eyes of an octopus and a human are a classic example of analogous organs because they perform the same function (vision) but have evolved independently. $4$. The heart of vertebrates is an example of homologous organs,not natural selection. Natural selection is a mechanism of evolution,whereas the heart structure shows common ancestry among vertebrates.

Similar Questions

Which of the given pairs are correct?
$I.$ Wings of insects and birds are homologous organs.
$II.$ Wings of bats and birds are homologous organs.
$III.$ Wings of insects and bats are analogous organs.
$IV.$ Wings of insects and birds are analogous organs.
Choose the correct option.

Analogous organs are those which are

Which of the following is not a vestigial organ in humans?

Organs that have the same basic structure but perform different functions are known as .......

Define evolution and analogous organs.

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