(A) The $Raschig$ process is a commercial method for the production of chlorobenzene. In this process,benzene reacts with hydrogen chloride $(HCl)$ an

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(A) The $Raschig$ process is a commercial method for the production of chlorobenzene. In this process,benzene reacts with hydrogen chloride $(HCl)$ and oxygen $(O_2)$ in the presence of a copper catalyst to form chlorobenzene $(C_6H_5Cl)$ and water $(H_2O)$. The reaction is: $2C_6H_6 + 2HCl + O_2 \xrightarrow{CuCl_2} 2C_6H_5Cl + 2H_2O$.