Assertion : Electric potential and electric potential energy are different quantities.
Reason : For a system of positive test charge and point charge electric potential energy $=$ electric potential.
If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
If both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
If Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
Three particles, each having a charge of $10\,\mu C$ are placed at the corners of an equilateral triangle of side $10\,cm$. The electrostatic potential energy of the system is.....$J$ (Given $\frac{1}{{4\pi {\varepsilon _0}}} = 9 \times {10^9}\,N - {m^2}/{C^2}$)
Two identical particles of mass m carry a charge $Q$ each. Initially one is at rest on a smooth horizontal plane and the other is projected along the plane directly towards first particle from a large distance with speed $v.$ The closest distance of approach be
Prove that electrostatic forces are conservative in nature and define electrostatic potential energy.
An alpha particle is accelerated through a potential difference of ${10^6}\,volt$. Its kinetic energy will be......$MeV$
A particle of mass $m$ and charge $q$ is kept at the top of a fixed frictionless sphere. $A$ uniform horizontal electric field $E$ is switched on. The particle looses contact with the sphere, when the line joining the center of the sphere and the particle makes an angle $45^o$ with the vertical. The ratio $\frac{qE}{mg}$ is :-