As shown in the figure,an equilateral triangle $ABC$ is formed by joining three rods of equal lengths $l$. $D$ is the midpoint of $AB$. The coefficient of linear expansion of the material of rod $AB$ is $\alpha_1$ and that of rods $AC$ and $BC$ is $\alpha_2$. If the length $DC$ remains constant for small changes in temperature,then:

  • A
    $\alpha_1 = \alpha_2$
  • B
    $\alpha_1 = 4\alpha_2$
  • C
    $\alpha_2 = 4\alpha_1$
  • D
    $\alpha_1 = \frac{\alpha_2}{2}$

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